1
(bio)(zhn)Ҏ(gu) ΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒa(chn)bú̓(ch)O(sh)ʩ(g)L(fng)U(xin)(hu)L(fng)U(xin)ĿɽL(fng)U(xin)(zhn)ֵ (bio)(zhn)mΣU(xin)W(xu) Ʒa(chn)bú̓(ch)O(sh)ʩxַ߅ʹҎ(gu)r(sh)L(fng)U(xin)ж
2 g(sh)ZͶx
g(sh)ZͶxmڱļ
2.1
(g)PU(xin) individnal risk
O(sh)ˆTL̎ijһ(chng)Ԫo(h) ڰl(f)ΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒ¹ʶ(do)µlλ
ÿꡣ
2.2
(hu)PU(xin) societal risk
Ⱥw߅I(y)T ΣU(xin)^(q)ijN̶Ȃll(f)ͨʾڻ N¹Ӌ(j)lFӋ(j)lʺ˔(sh)֮gP(gun)ϵDF N ʾ
2.3
o(h)Ŀ(bio) protected objt
ΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒa(chn)bú̓(ch)O(sh)ʩ¹Ӱ(chng)ܰl(f)ˆT O(sh)ʩ(chng)
3 (g)PU(xin)(zhn)
3.1 o(h)Ŀ(bio)
3. 1.1 o(h)Ŀ(bio)O(sh)ʩ(chng)(sh)HʹõҪ|(zh)֞зo(h)Ŀ (bio)Ҫo(h)Ŀ(bio)һo(h) Ŀ(bio)
3.1.2 зo(h)Ŀ(bio)O(sh)ʩ(chng) 2
a) ĻO(sh)ʩg CĻ(dng) Ļ^ mͯ(dng) (dng)ĵO(sh)ʩ
b) O(sh)ʩ ߵԺУ еȌI(y)W(xu)УwӖ(xn) ЌW(xu)СW(xu)׃@ I(y)W(xu)У I Ӗ(xn)C(j)(gu)丽O(sh)ʩW(xu)У佨Ī(d)ضεČW(xu)(chng)
c) t(y)l(wi)(chng)g t(y) l(wi) (f)ͼȈ(chng) g 3 סС^(q)С^(q)(j) µl(wi)(w)O(sh)ʩ
d) (hu)O(sh)ʩ 2 Ժ B(yng)Ժ ԺȞ(hu)ṩʹƷ(w)O(sh)ʩ丽 O(sh)ʩ
e) ¹ʈ(chng)ұo(h)(du)^ȺwۼĈ(chng)
3.1.3 Ҫo(h)Ŀ(bio)O(sh)ʩ(chng) 2
a) Dչ[O(sh)ʩ 2 D^^ n^ Ƽ^ o(j)^ g(sh)^ չ[^(hu)չ ĵO(sh)ʩ
b ﱣo(h)λ
1
c) ڽ̈(chng) g Tڽ̻(dng)ďR Ժ^õȈ(chng)
d) ܉ͨO(sh)ʩ (d)ضεij܉ͨϲֵ ·վc(din)
e) ܊ O(sh)ʩ 2 T܊ĿO(sh)ʩO(jin)zO(sh)ʩ
) (chng)HMvAʹI(lng)^ k̎
g бo(h)r(ji)ֵĻ¹ʈ(chng)ˆT㳷xĈ(chng)
3.1.4 һo(h)Ŀ(bio)(j)Ҏ(gu)ģ֞һo(h)Ŀ (bio)o(h)Ŀ(bio)o(h)Ŀ(bio)һo(h)Ŀ(bio) Ҏ(gu)Ҋ 10
1 һo(h)Ŀ(bio)ķ
o(h)Ŀ(bio)һo(h)Ŀ(bio)o(h)Ŀ(bio)o(h)Ŀ(bio)סլ(yng)(w)O(sh)ʩ ס (sh) 30 ס˔(sh) 100 ס(sh) 10 30 £ס˔(sh) 30 100 ס(sh) 10 ס (sh) 30 סլ zr(nng)c(din) ͌ס^(q) ЌӺߌ סլȣ(yng)(w)O(sh)ʩ סС^(q)С^(q)(j)µ Ļw̘I(y) l(wi)(w) B(yng)?jin)O(sh)ʩСW(xu) kO(sh)ʩg hC(j)P(gun) (hu)F(tun)w СI(y)λ kǼP(gun)O(sh)ʩh(j)hC(j)P(gun) Լk˔(sh) 100 ϵk k˔(sh) 100 µk w(chng)^e 5 000 m'e 5 O DO m' EW(xu)УșC(j)(gu)õwO(sh)ʩϵµ ̘I(y)I(y)ȾC̘I(y)(w)z ۹ܞ̈(chng) (chng)̘I(y)(chng)l(f)ܞr(nng)Q(mo) Ј(chng)sꡢ͏dưɵȲI(y)(chng) e 5 000 m' ϵĽ߷ r(sh) 300 ϵ¶ (chng)e I 500 m' 5 ڿD d Ľ r(sh) 100 30 µ¶(chng) e 1 500 m' µĽ߷ r(sh) 100 µ¶ (chng)^סޘI(y)Ee^^д(w)Ԣ ȼٴ Ƚ λ (sh) ϵ100 Դ λ (sh) µ100 ڱU(xin) ˇg(sh)ýg(sh)(w)ȾC̄(w) kF(xin) 5 000 m'ϵĿe 1 500 m' 5 000 m µĿF(xin) 1 500 m'µĊʘw(chng)EԺ d ӰԺdW(wng)Լ ΘȊʘ(chng) ِR(chng)ߠ̱(chng) (chng)Ħ܇(chng) (chng)ȿw(chng) e 3 000 m' ϵĽ߷ r(sh) 100 ϵ¶ (chng) e 3 O DO m' µĽ߷ r(sh) 100 µ¶ (chng) O(sh)ʩII(y)W(wng)c(din) O(sh)ʩII(y) վ I I(y) W(wng)c(din)W(wng)c(din)a ] ˮȼ?x)?O(sh)ʩII(y)W(wng)c(din) |
2
1 m(x)
o(h)Ŀ(bio) | һo(h)Ŀ(bio) | o(h)Ŀ(bio) | o(h)Ŀ(bio) |
ΣU(xin)W(xu)ƷI(y)I(y) | I(y)Ю(dng)˔(sh) 100 ϵĽ | I(y)Ю(dng)˔(sh) 100 µĽ | |
ͨм~O(sh)ʩ F·\(yn)վ ·L;\(yn)վ ۿڿ\(yn) a^ C(j)(chng)ͨ(w)O(sh)ʩָͨ] ͨ(du) |
ÿ߾ۼ˔(sh) 100 |
ÿ߾ۼ˔(sh) 100 | |
(zhn)@V(chng) | ռe5 oc o m' ϵ | ռe1500 m' 5 000 m | ռe 1 500 m' µ |
ע 1 ͌ӽһסլr(nng)c(din) ͌ס^(q)wԪM(jn)Ҏ(gu)ģӣס լϽԆΗԪM(jn)Ҏ(gu)ģ o(h)Ŀ(bio)δΪ(d)fԪ(d)Ŀ(bio)M(jn) ע 2 ˆT(sh)r(sh)ס(sh);ס˔(sh)ճס˿ںI(y)ˆT(sh)(dng)˔(sh) ע 3 мԵľCϽҪM(jn)з CʹҪ|(zh)yԴ_r(sh)ʹõҪ |(zh)M(jn)w ע 4 ϡ(sh)(sh) |
3.2 o(h)Ŀ(bio)(g)L(fng)U(xin)(zhn)
ΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒa(chn)bú̓(ch)O(sh)ʩ߅o(h)Ŀ (bio)ܵĂ(g)L(fng)U(xin)(yng)^ 2 Ђ(g)L(fng)U(xin)(zhn)
2 (g)PU(xin)(zhn)
o(h)Ŀ(bio) | (g)L(fng)U(xin)(zhn) Σ꣩ \(yn) | ||
ΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒ½ ĽU(ku)a(chn)b ̓(ch)O(sh)ʩ |
ΣU(xin)W(xu)Ʒa(chn)bú̓(ch)O(sh)ʩ | ||
зo(h)Ŀ(bio) Ҫo(h)Ŀ(bio) һo(h)Ŀ(bio)еһo(h)Ŀ(bio) |
3 X l0 ' |
3X l0 |
' |
һo(h)Ŀ(bio)еĶo(h)Ŀ(bio) | 3 X l0 ' | l X lO | ' |
һo(h)Ŀ(bio)еo(h)Ŀ(bio) | l X lO ' | 3X l0 | ' |
4 (hu)PU(xin)(zhn)
ͨ^ɗlL(fng)U(xin)ֽ羀(hu)L(fng)U(xin)֞ 3 (g)^(q)ɽ܅^(q) Mܽͅ^(q)Ϳɽ܅^(q) wֽ羀λD 1ʾ
a) (hu)L(fng)U(xin)M(jn)벻ɽ^(q)t(yng)ȡȫM(jn)ʩ(hu)L(fng)U(xin)
3
b (hu)L(fng)U(xin)M(jn)M ^(q)(yng)ڿɌ(sh)F(xin)ķ (ni)MܲȡȫM(jn)ʩ(hu) L(fng)U(xin)
c) (hu)L(fng)U(xin)ȫڿɽ܅^(q)tԓL(fng)U(xin)ɽ
I X IO ' I X IO '
110 '
w w |
110 '
1X lO
9 I x 1 0 '
^k I 10 '
l X lO
˼ 110 '
I x 1 0 "
"""'"'
110 '
110 ' '.2
w
һ
I x 1 0 ' ,
Ҳ
l10
7
110
110 s
I x 1 0 "
1 0 100
˔(sh)V
I onn
110 '
10 000
1 (hu)L(fng)U(xin)(zhn)
4
GB 36894-2018
I(xin)
[l] GB 50137
õطcҎ(gu)O(sh)õؘ(bio)(zhn)
GB 50180
оס^(q)Ҏ(gu)O(sh)Ӌ(j)Ҏ(gu)